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Friday, November 12, 2010

The Misfits

Have we cured everyone in this class of name calling and bullying? Certainly not. But in the end, there is not a student in that class who is thinking about name calling in the same way they did before this unit. As a class, we now have a common language and a common experience to come back to and address issues of name calling and bullying. 
“Using the Misfits to Discuss Sexual Orientation Issues” by Richard Wilson and Lisa McGilloway

The Misfits
Grades 5-8
5 Stars

This book tells the story of The Gang of Five, a group of friends who are picked on at their school for being different.  Bobby, the main character, helps his friend Addie to run for the student council on a platform of no more name calling.  This book explores how people are different, what it means to be a minority, what the impact of name calling is, and how to stand up for yourself.

This book made me wish that every middle school student could belong to a Gang of Five.  These kids are smart, unique, confidant, and picked on.  I think everyone can relate to at least one of these characters.  Joe, Addie, Skeezy, and Bobby reminded me of kids that I went to school with and kids that I have worked with as an adult.  Sometimes its easy to imagine these kids becoming the successful adults that Howe lets us know they became in the end of his book, and sometimes it is just as easy to imagine them losing their confidence and falling victim to the pitfalls of low self-esteem.  We’ve all heard recent examples of the worst outcomes of kids that have been picked on in the news.  As an adult, I’ve often struggled with how I can help kids who are picked on.  In the past, I usually found myself trying to help these kids by focusing on building their self-confidence and by trying to reassure them that the pettiness of adolescence is only temporary.  This book encourages kids who are the name-callers to think about how their actions affect their classmates, point out the strengths and positive unique aspects of the kids who are picked on, and show examples of how kids who are picked on can stand up for themselves.  As the quote at the top of the blog states, this book won’t solve the problem entirely, but it could be a great starting point for a conversation.

I would probably use this book as a read-aloud book or a reading group book.  I would want to be sure to discuss the book with my students.    


Sunday, November 7, 2010

Traditions Unit Books


By Allen Say
Chicken Sunday
By Patricia Polacco
Grades 1-4
4 Stars

This book tells the story of three children who find a way to earn enough money to buy Miss Eula a new Easter bonnet. 

This book talks about many different traditions.  The children have a tradition with Miss Eula of going to church and eating a chicken dinner with her every Sunday.  Miss Eula has a tradition of buying a new Easter bonnet each year.   The children earn money by painting eggs in the traditional Ukranian way.  Miss Eula asks the children to pour some chicken soup over her grave after she has died so that she can taste it again, and as grown-ups, the children have turned this request into a yearly tradtion. 

I loved this book.  The relationship of the children with each other and Miss Eula was touching.  The pictures are beautiful and incorporate real photographs on one page with the realistic drawings.  I used this book to develop a unit on traditions, and it would be a great starting point in discussing the different kinds of traditions with students.

Kamishibai Man
By Allen Say
Grades K-6
5 Stars

This book tells the story of a Kamishibai man, a traditional story teller in Japan, who’s stories aren’t valued for awhile due to the rise of technology, such as television.  He stops telling his stories for a long time, then decides to go out for one more day.  The children, who he used to entertain are grown up, but remember him and ask him to tell the stories again.

This was a really cool book.  The Kamishibai man tells his own story of how the “paper theater” stories fell out of favor with kids with the introduction of television.  Say does this by having the Kamishibai man go out one last day to tell his stories.  Say uses realistic paintings up until the point that the story begins, then the illustrations switch to a comic book style that tell the story of the Kamishibai man.

I also used this book in my traditions unit.  It could also be used in a unit on storytelling. 

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Multi-cultural blogs


Show Way
Illustrated by Hudson Talbott
Grades 2-6
5 Stars

This story traces the author’s family back to times of slavery.  It shows each generation passing down the art of creating show quilts, and each person remaining strong, loving, and creative despite the difficulties of slavery, working hard to earn a living, and fighting for civil rights.  The story ends with the author telling her own daughter the history of her family.

This book was definitely a window book for me.  My family story is very different than the family story presented in this book.  My family’s past is very privileged, especially when compared with Woodson’s ancestors who were forced to live as slaves and to watch as their children were sold off.  I was also a little envious of the way that the author’s family has passed down the ability to make the beautiful show quilts.  This book allowed me to experience a very different family story than my own.

I would also say that this book was an example of a culturally conscious book.  The characters in this book were depicted as strong and empowered.  Even as the women in the story are forced to watch as their daughters are sold away from them, the emphasis is on how the mothers love their children.  The daughters are taught to make the show quilts, which help other slaves to escape slavery.

I would use this book to talk about slavery, folk art, quilting, fabrics, and family history.

WhiteWash
Illustrated by Michael Spoon
Grades 3-6
4 Stars

An African American girl and her brother are attacked by a group of white thugs on their way home from school.  The white kids paint the little girl’s face white.  She is too afraid to leave the house until friends from her school of all races tell her that if they stick together no one will be able to hurt them.

This was a socially conscious book.  The main character of the story wasn’t necessarily empowered.  She has to depend on her older brother and her school friends in order to feel safe and protected.  The idea that coming together to support your friends in the face of bullies and harassment was an uplifting enough message and probably a realistic solution to the problem.  Her friend tells her, “If we all stick together, no one will bother you or anybody else, right?” 
I would use this book to talk about bullying.


Owl Moon
Written by Jane Yolen  
Illustrated by John Schoenherr
K-5
5 Stars

This book was a mirror book for me.  Although I have never gone out on a winter night to go owling, I have frequently gone out on winter nights to hike or sled and have heard and seen owls at night.  I grew up hiking and camping with my family and was taught to watch and listen for wildlife.  I remember the few times I went somewhere with my dad without my mom or siblings and how rare and special this felt.  This book reminded me of many memories from my childhood.

This Caldecott medal winning book has beautiful pictures.  The artwork is realistic and the illustrator has hidden little details and animals that made me want to look at each picture for several minutes.  The story is engaging and is written in the voice of child going on his or her first owling adventure with their father.  The author adds sensory details to her writing that shows us the quiet, cold adventure just as well as the illustrations.

This book could be used in talking about birds of prey, nocturnal animals, how animals survive in the winter, and habitats.  The pictures really help to show these topics more than the words in the story.  There are animals hiding in the illustrations that are not central to the story, but that could start a discussion on many of these topics.

Sunday, October 31, 2010

Jacqueline Woodson


Miracle’s Boys
Grades 5-8
4 Stars

Lafayette’s parents have died and his older brother Charlie has come back from reform school hardened and hateful.  With the help of his other brother, Ty’ree, Lafayette comes to terms with his losses and extends a hand to Charlie to help him get over his own sadness and regrets.

Show Way
By Jacqueline Woodson
Illustrated by Hudson Talbott
Grades 2-6
5 Stars

This story traces the author’s family back to times of slavery.  It shows each generation passing down the art of creating show quilts, and each person remaining strong, loving, and creative despite the difficulties of slavery, working hard to earn a living, and fighting for civil rights.  The story ends with the author telling her own daughter the history of her family.


Woodson’s work often features characters who are African Americans who live in the inner city.  The characters often have to deal with difficult life circumstances such as death and violence.  This is certainly true of Miracle’s Boys and to some degree, Woodson’s picture book, Show Way.  In Miracle’s Boys, Lafayette and Charlie come in contact with gang members.  Charlie was sent to reform school for robbing a candy store with a gun.  The three brothers are barely getting and Ty’ree had to give up his opportunity to attend MIT in order to take care of his younger brothers. 

Show Way tells of Woodson’s family history, beginning with her great-great-great-great grandmother, who was separated from her family when she was sold as a slave at the age of seven.  This book doesn’t explicitly mention violence, but shows generation after generation of the women in Woodson’s family separated from their loved ones due to slavery until after the Civil War.

Both stories show families who rise above difficult, really unimaginable life circumstances.  The characters are quietly heroic.  Ty’ree sacrifices his own aspirations to take care of his younger brothers.  The women in Show Way love their daughters and pass on the ability to create quilts that show other slaves the way to escape to the north, despite the fact that they inevitably become separated from their daughters when they are sold away.  In the most difficult of circumstances, these people show grace, create beauty, and hold their heads high.

Monday, October 25, 2010

The Giver

The Giver
Grades: 6-8
5 Stars

Jonas, a twelve year-old boy, is perfectly content in his seemingly perfect community until he is assigned the task of becoming the memory keeper for the community.  He is given wonderful memories of color, family love, and nature, and terrible memories of war, pain, and hunger.  These new insights allow him to see his own family, friends, and community in a new light.

I had never read this book before, and it floored me.  I was totally sucked into the idea of the utopia until little nagging questions started to bother me.  Why were the birthmothers thought of as disgraceful and why were they assigned to hard labor after their three years of having children?  What would happen if someone disliked their assignment?  Where were the people released to?  But I have to admit, I didn’t really realize how sinister the story was until Jonas watched his father “release” the smaller twin.

The use of color throughout the story created powerful visual images for me.  In Jonas’ first experiences with color, I couldn’t imagine why the community would have given this up for any reason.  Jonas is able to see the color red, and it seems to change everything for him to be able to see the color of an apple, his friend’s hair, and runners on the sled in a memory.  Later though, the color becomes a powerful symbol of the negative aspects the community gave up when they gave away their memories.  Red is also the color of blood and pain when he witnesses the dead and dying on a battlefield through one of the Giver’s memories.

This story reminded me a lot of the short story, “The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas” by Ursula Le Guin.  Both stories explore the concept of utopias and the possible price someone must pay in order for others to live in a privileged, yet oblivious fashion. 

I am still unconvinced of what happens in the end of the story.  On the one hand, I really want Jonas and Gabe to survive.  On the other hand, I suppose their survival isn’t entirely necessary, because Jonas’ departure from the community will require the community to take over the responsibility for their memories again.  By leaving the community, Jonas has saved his community, in a sense.  They will have to remember.  They will have to be aware of the cost of their “perfect” world.

Lois Lowry's blog

5 Picture Books and One SPOOKY novel


Caution!!!  This Book is Spooky!!
Ghost in the Machine

Grades 6-10
5 Stars

This is the second book of three that tell of the adventures of two teenagers, Ryan and Sarah, who are on a quest to discover the secrets of their small town.  This is a suspenseful mystery which directs readers to a website that shows video clips that help tell the story.

This book was awesome!  I learned about these books because the teacher of a seventh grade Language Arts class that I volunteer in was reading the first book, Skeleton Creek, aloud to her students.  The kids were captivated by the story and so was I.  The video element of these books added a lot to the experience.  The kids were excited to read far enough in the story to view a video clip, and I felt that experiencing the story through two different mediums was a completely new way to read a book. 
            As a major chicken when it comes to scary stories AND movies, I do have to say that this book would have scared the socks off of me when I was in middle school.  The very first video clip of this book is pretty intense.  This book deals with a secret society, murder, ghosts, and involves one of the main characters discovering a corpse.  The faint of heart should read something else, but I can imagine that this book would appeal to many kids who are relatively difficult to interest in a typical book.
            I couldn’t stop reading this book, and having to log onto the Internet to access the videos actually slowed me down a few times.  However, waiting to log onto to view was videos was usually worth it.  They have a kind of Blair Witch Project/video journal feel to them that compliment the book, which is designed to look like Ryan’s journal, complete with “photographs”, taped in clippings, and font that looks like handwriting.  All of this made me feel like I was solving the mysteries right alongside Ryan and Sarah.  An all around great read!
            I would use this book to inspire reluctant readers with an interest in scary stories.  This would also be a good book to get students interested in journaling, both in written and video format.  As I witnessed in the classroom that I tutor in, this would also be a great read-aloud book.

Guess What?
Illustrated by Vivienne Goodman
 Grades K-12
5 Stars

This is a really fun book, with simple, but engaging text, detailed and playful pictures, and a small surprise at the end.  The book asks the reader to make guesses about “a crazy old lady called Daisy O’Grady”.

The illustrations of this book really make the story come alive.  They are realistically painted and are filled with peculiar little details that combine everyday items like a sunbeam mixer and a bottle of Tabasco sauce with the strange and slightly disgusting, like a box of Lifeless Lizards Scale Powder and a rat with a bloodied, bandaged tail skittering around Daisy O’Grady’s mixing bowl.  These little details had me squinting at the pictures to read every little word and to catch every little joke.  One page shows Daisy O’Grady’s outhouse, which is surrounded by frogs, owls, and oppossums and has a batman sticker on the door, as well as graffiti that reads, “Broonhilda was here.  Hansel and Gretel too!”  Daisy O’Grady’s bureau has a skeleton inside with a toe tag that reads, “Mr. O’Grady”.  An armadillo is resting on top of a newspaper, a hat with wings is flying across the room, there is a Paddington bear sticker as well as a Doors sticker on the door, and a tennis racket is leaned up against the corner.  This book made me wish that I could snoop around in Daisy’s house, but I sure wouldn’t want to stay the night!

Fox’s text is just as playful, but relatively sparse and simple.  She asks a series of questions, like, “Is she tall?”, “Does she mix rats’ tails, toenails, and dead lizards’ scales?”,  “Is she a cursing, cackling, cranky old witch?”  Each of these questions are followed with an invitation to “Guess!”, and of course, the answer is always, “Yes!”  The last page tells us that although some people think she’s mean, she’s really not, and the illustration shows Daisy showing a girl how to fly on a broomstick.

The theme of the book seems to be, that even though Daisy is clearly a witch, and an extremely odd one at that, that she is still a likeable, friendly woman.  With all of her creepy habits and interests, she would be a really interesting person to know.

I would use this book in the classroom to talk about differences, and how it is not only okay to be different, but that this is what makes us each interesting and unique.  I also think that kids all the way up to high school could look at the illustrations and be inspired to add interesting details to either their artwork or writing.
 
Dear Tooth Fairy
Illustrated by Vanessa Cabban
Grades 1-3
4 Stars

Holly loses her tooth and before she decides to give it to the tooth fairy, writes a series of letters back and forth with her to find out about fairies, why they want her tooth, and what they will do with it. 

This was a really fun book.  I chose it because I knew that a student who I work with would love it.  Throughout the story, the tooth fairy writes letters to the main character, Holly.  The letters are written on tiny, fairy stationary that can be removed from envelopes attached to the pages of the book.  Also included in the envelopes was a leaflet that tells about the different types of fairies, a map of fairyland, a fairy riddle game, and a coin in exchange for Holly’s tooth.  The student who I was reading the book with loved looking in all of the envelopes and wanted to read every single word on all of the papers.  When we were finished she told me, “I wish this was my book!”  Can’t get a better endorsement than that.

This wasn’t perhaps literature of the highest quality, but it engaged the student.  The characters, setting, and storyline were all fairly surface level, but I’m fairly confident that the student could tell you all about the different kinds of fairies and the layout of fairyland.

Holly and the Tooth Fairy communicate through letters throughout the course of the book.  I would use this book to introduce letter writing in my classroom. 

 
The Crocodile Blues
By Coleman Pohlemus
Grades K-4
5 Stars

This is a wordless picture book that tells the story of a man who buys an egg from a vending machine.  The egg hatches in the middle of the night and the man discovers a crocodile in his refrigerator.  The man moves out of the house, only to receive an invitation back to his old home, which the crocodile has turned into a nightclub called the Blue Crocodile.  The crocodile presents the man with a new egg, and the story ends.

This book is beautifully, but simply illustrated.  The digitally produced pictures use only black, white, blue, and yellow and are primarily silhouettes.  The pages fold out to reveal the upper floors of a building and extra details of the story.  The story line is relatively simple, but forms a circular pattern that leaves the main character right back in the same position he was in at the beginning of the story, and leaves the reader wondering what he will decide to do this time.

I would use this book in the classroom as a way to encourage reluctant writers to write words for this wordless picture book.


Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Book?
By Lauren Child
Grades K-4
5 Stars

A boy falls asleep and inadvertently falls inside his book of fairy tales, which he had drawn in and cut sections out of when he was younger.  He gets into trouble with some of the characters in the book and has to find a way to escape out of the book, back to his bedroom.  When he gets out, he fixes almost everything in the book.

This is a really playful book, complete with flaps, upside down text and illustrations, and “cut out” sections of the book.  I found myself turning the book upside down and laughing out loud.  The main character, Herb, interacts with various characters from different fairy tales, some friendly, and some not so friendly.  He discovers that he has cut some characters out of the book, (like Prince Charming, which he had used to decorate his mother’s birthday card), scribbled a mustache on a queen, and added telephones to all of the rooms in the book.  Herb escapes from one fairy tale to another by cutting holes in the pages to escape, tries to make up for defacing his book by trying to erase the queen’s mustache and drawing her a new throne, and tries to teach Goldilocks some manners.  Childs brought new life to some favorite characters.

I would use this book in the classroom as a way to have a quick, lighthearted conversation about treating our classroom books with care and respect.  I would also use this book to talk about different versions of fairy tales and favorite old stories.  This book could spark some interesting creative writing projects based on traditional fairy tales.


Pumpkin Pumpkin
By Jeanne Titherington
Grades K-2
4 Stars

A boy plants a pumpkin seed and watches it grow into a pumpkin.  At the end he carves the pumpkin into a jack-o-lantern and saves some seeds for the next year.

This is a very simple book with realistic pictures that show the life cycle of a pumpkin.  Different parts of the pumpkin plant are identified and we get to see the pumpkin progress from a tiny seed to a large pumpkin.  The cycle continues because the main character, Jamie, saves some of the seeds for the next year.

I would use this book in the classroom to talk about the life cycle of a plant, to talk about the different parts of plants, and to read before growing plants from seeds in the classroom.

Monday, October 11, 2010

Higher Power of Lucky

The Higher Power of Lucky
Illustrations by Matt Phelan
5 Stars
Grades 4-6

This is the story of a little girl who has lost her mother, and is unsure if her temporary guardian will stay and take care of her. 

The characters of The Higher Power of Lucky are what really drew me in to the story.  They are a bunch of quirky oddballs who I wish that I knew in real life.  I love Lucky.  As I read Patron’s words, I could visualize a little girl carrying around her survival backpack and eavesdropping on the various addiction group meetings.  Miles reminded me of a little stray puppy who needed someone to take him home, clean him up, and let him sit on their lap.  Short Sammy reminded me of an eccentric uncle.  The way the strange characters helped each other through the story was one of my favorite elements of this story. 

Another part of the story that really stuck with me was the theme of looking for a mother.  Both Lucky and Miles are looking for someone to replace their mothers.  It seems at times that Miles has chosen Lucky to be his replacement mother, and that although Lucky does look out for him, she doesn’t want to be responsible for Miles.  Miles even carries around the book, Are You My Mother?, and repeatedly asks Lucky to read it to him. 

The other theme of the book that I found interesting was Lucky’s search for her Higher Power.  I’m not even entirely sure what this means, except that it involves her hitting rock bottom, reaching some sort of clarity, and that this is tied together with her convincing Brigitte to stay and care for her.  In some ways, it seems like this theme is tied up with the theme of searching for her mother.   She had to think that she had lost Brigitte, go off on her journey to the cave, rescue Miles once more, and then symbolically release her own mother by releasing her ashes into the desert in order for her to realize that Brigitte was going to become her new mother.

This book was definitely a quality read.  It has had me thinking about it since I read it, and I think that I need to (and want to) reread it in order to answer some of the questions that I still have about the book.

I can definitely see myself reading this book for a read-aloud book in my future classroom, but in all honestly, if I did, I would substitute the word “scrotum” for another body part of the dog.  I understand why Patron chose that word, but I think that the rest of the story shows the progression of Lucky and Brigitte’s relationship well enough, that I wouldn’t feel too badly omitting that portion of the text.